In a ruling that could redefine customer-bank relationships in Uganda’s financial sector, the High Court of Uganda has found Equity Bank Uganda Limited guilty of unlawfully freezing a customer’s account, a decision that may set a precedent for financial institutions operating in the country. The case, Barigye Innocent Herbert Baitwababo v. Equity Bank Uganda Limited, stemmed from the bank’s decision to freeze Barigye’s account over what it deemed suspicious transactions. However, Hon. Justice Ssekaana Musa ruled that Equity Bank acted in breach of its contractual obligations, as the customer had provided sufficient documentation to justify the funds in question. Background…
Ugandan Court Faults Equity Bank for Freezing Client’s UGX85 Million

Justice Ssekaana ruled that while banks have a duty to ensure compliance with anti-money laundering regulations, they must do so within the confines of the law and reasonable due diligence. The judgment noted that Equity Bank did not report the transaction to the FIA within the legally mandated 48-hour window but only did so 16 days later, after legal action had commenced.



